Paper or Plastic— Abstract

  • Packaging comprises one-third of the gross weight and one-half of the total volume of America's municipal solid waste.
  • Americans account for an average of 800 pounds of packaging per year.
  • 320 million hot and cold take-out cups are purchased every day in the United States.
  • Each year more than 150 billion single-use beverage containers are sold in the United States.
  • One out of every three servings of water consumed in the United States now comes in a plastic bottle, for a total of 45 million per day, of which just 10 percent are recycled.
  • According to a CNN poll in 2001, of the 80 percent of people who buy Christmas gift for their pets, 67 percent wrap them.
  • Today the total volume of plastics produced worldwide has surpassed that of steel and continues to increase.
  • About 30% of plastics produced each year, over 20 million tons, is used for packaging (its largest use by far).
  • In Western Europe, 42 percent of all plastics are used for packaging.
  • Food and beverage packaging accounts for approximately 70 percent of the more than $100 billion packaging market in the United States and more than half of the $500 billion worldwide market.
  • More than 500 million virgin wood pallets are produced in the United States every year, many of which are used just once and then disposed of.
  • Over 100 billion pounds of synthetic adhesives are used in the United States each year for packaging.
  • A billion pounds of plastic is used in trash bags each year in the United States, which in a sense, is packaging for garbage.
  • Beach litter is between 40 and 60 percent plastic.
  • Polyethylene accounts for 40 percent of all plastics produced worldwide - 80 billion pounds a year which corresponds to a global consumption rate of 16 pounds per person.
  • 4 billion pounds of PET plastics are manufactured annually in the United States with over half being used to make bottles.
  • There are over 4,000 different types of plastic additives. The global plastic additives business amounts to about $16 billion per year.